Microsoft Azure Architect Design (AZ-301) Practice Exam

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Which Azure service provides the capability to create alerts based on specific metrics gathered from virtual machines?

Azure Monitor
Azure Service Health
Azure Security Center
Azure Advisor

The correct answer is: Azure Monitor

Azure Monitor is designed specifically to provide insights into the performance and health of your applications, services, and infrastructure in Azure. It enables users to collect, analyze, and act on telemetry data from their cloud and on-premises environments. One of the core capabilities of Azure Monitor is the ability to set up alerts based on specific metrics and logs gathered from resources like virtual machines. When a particular metric, such as CPU usage or disk I/O, meets defined thresholds, Azure Monitor can trigger alerts. This functionality is crucial for proactive management of resources, as it enables teams to respond swiftly to potential issues, thereby ensuring system reliability and performance. The other services listed serve different purposes: - Azure Service Health keeps track of Azure service issues and planned maintenance. - Azure Security Center focuses on providing security recommendations and threat protection for Azure resources. - Azure Advisor offers best practices and recommendations for optimizing Azure resources, but it doesn’t provide the alerting capabilities that Azure Monitor does. Therefore, Azure Monitor stands out as the appropriate service for creating alerts based on metrics from virtual machines.