Microsoft Azure Architect Design (AZ-301) Practice Exam

The service that is primarily focused on disaster recovery and backup is Azure Site Recovery. This service plays a critical role in ensuring business continuity by orchestrating the replication of virtual machines and physical servers from a primary site to a secondary location. In the event of a disaster, whether due to a regional outage, system failure, or other disruptions, Azure Site Recovery enables seamless failover to the secondary site, allowing applications and workloads to continue running with minimal downtime.

Additionally, Azure Site Recovery goes beyond simple backup; it actively manages the replication and recovery processes, providing features such as application-consistent snapshots and customizable recovery plans. This service is essential for organizations that require robust disaster recovery strategies to minimize the impact of unexpected failures.

While Azure Backup is another valuable service, it is specifically designed for backing up data rather than orchestrating full disaster recovery solutions, which makes Azure Site Recovery the more suitable choice in this context. Azure Monitor and Azure Advisor serve different purposes, focusing instead on logging, monitoring, and providing recommendations for optimizing resources.